Planning a trip to Japan? Whether it’s your first visit or your fifth, navigating daily life in Japan can feel both fascinating and overwhelming. With its incredible efficiency, rich traditions, and deep respect for order and etiquette, Japan offers travelers an experience unlike anywhere else. To help you get the most out of your trip, here’s a comprehensive guide packed with practical tips, cultural norms, and insider advice for navigating Japan like a pro.
🗺️ Getting Around Japan
Use Google Maps (But Plan Ahead)
Google Maps is your best friend in Japan. It offers detailed, real-time directions for trains, buses, and even walking paths. However, in massive stations like Shinjuku or Tokyo Station, transfer times can be underestimated. When possible, choose routes that avoid complex transfers.
IC Cards: Tap, Ride, Repeat
Get an IC card like Suica, PASMO, or ICOCA upon arrival. These rechargeable cards work on trains, buses, and even vending machines. Tourists can buy special versions like the Welcome Suica, valid for 28 days. You can also add them to your phone via Apple Pay (iPhone 8 and newer).
Pro Tip: Some rural areas don’t accept IC cards, so always carry cash and coins.
Buses & Taxis
Don’t underestimate city buses—they can be more direct than trains. Line up, watch for front or rear boarding rules, and be punctual. Taxis are clean and reliable, with doors that open automatically. Uber is also available in major cities, though not as widely used.
💰 Money & Payments
Carry Cash (Seriously)
Despite its high-tech image, Japan is still a cash-based society, especially outside urban centers. Always have enough yen on hand for meals, transportation, and shopping.
ATMs for Foreign Cards
Use ATMs in 7-Eleven, FamilyMart, Lawson, or Japan Post. They’re foreign card-friendly and typically available 24/7. 7-Eleven ATMs have the highest withdrawal limit (¥100,000 per transaction).
Credit Cards & Coins
Larger stores and hotels accept Visa/Mastercard, but many small businesses do not. You’ll also accumulate coins quickly—carry two coin purses to stay organized!
🎎 Cultural Etiquette: When in Japan…
- Respect Comes First: Observe your surroundings and follow the lead of locals.
- Bowing: A small bow goes a long way. Use both hands when handing over money or items.
- Shoes Off, Socks On: In homes, temples, and traditional inns, remove your shoes. Wear clean, hole-free socks.
- Escalators & Queues: Stand on the left (right in Kansai), and always let passengers off trains first.
- Public Behavior: Keep quiet on public transport, avoid phone calls, and don’t eat while walking.
🧳 Practical Travel Tips
- Pack Light & Walk Ready: Expect to walk 10+ miles per day. Bring comfortable shoes and travel light.
- Wi-Fi & Connectivity: Rent a pocket Wi-Fi or get an eSIM for navigation and communication.
- Language: Use Google Translate and learn basic phrases like konnichiwa, arigatou, and sumimasen.
- Convenience Stores: Konbinis like 7-Eleven are great for snacks, cash, and luggage forwarding.
🍜 Food & Dining Tips
- No Tipping: Tipping is not customary and can be considered rude.
- Reservations: Use apps like Google Maps or LINE to avoid long restaurant queues.
- Try Local Snacks: Explore konbinis and supermarkets for unique Japanese treats.
- Dietary Needs: Plan ahead and learn key food-related phrases.
- Tea & Sake: Don’t miss out on regional sake and premium green teas.
🧼 Cleanliness & Waste
Public trash bins are rare, so carry a small trash bag. Bathrooms are usually clean but may lack soap or hand dryers—bring a small towel and sanitizer. To reduce plastic use, pack reusable items like a bottle, straw, and utensils.
📅 Planning & Preparation
- Book in Advance: Hotels, transport, and top attractions can fill up quickly.
- Check Your Passport: Ensure it’s valid for 6+ months and review visa requirements.
- Proof of Onward Travel: Some airlines may ask for this—have a plan ready.
- Seasonal Tips: Cherry blossoms, fall foliage, and festivals offer unique experiences depending on the time of year.
✨ Final Thoughts
Japan is a traveler’s dream—safe, clean, efficient, and endlessly fascinating. With a bit of preparation and respect for local customs, you’ll find navigating daily life surprisingly smooth. Embrace the culture, be polite, stay curious, and enjoy every moment.
Arigatou gozaimasu, and have a wonderful trip!